If you have been reading my blog about the treatment of animals on factory farms and the comments that follow, you may have noticed that Keer and I are having a bit of a friendly debate. Let me say, for you women who get all tensed up over a debate, that Keer is someone I have known online for years. We have a lot in common, and we are still on-line friends (right Keer?!?). Her friendship is more valuable to me than cows, even!
So, I wanted to provide some quotes about factory farming and slaughterhouses that I have found, that are part of the basis of my concerns. I am not finished researching this issue–in fact, I have on order the book Dominion by Matthew Scully (a former speech writer for George W. Bush–in other words, NOT a left-wing extremist). When I finish that book, I will comment more, but for now, here are some quotes.
The use of confinement and chemical therapy to increase weight gain is self defeating to the point where the more animals that are crowded together, the more chemical therapy is needed to stave off massive death loss. The conditions in the present day feedlot is adequate if the weather cooperates. However, if too much rain or snow comes to area the feedlots become death traps for confined animals.
I have seen cases where large numbers of animals have died from drowning, suffocation, freezing, disease, and starvation because they were restricted the freedom to move to shelter while there was time before they became trapped.
When I was involved in the cattle business, I saw, many times, meat shipped in boxes very prominently labeled “inspected by USDA”, but also labeled, in very fine print, that it was a product produced in Central America. -Howard Lyman, former rancher
In the last fifteen years, more than 2,000 small to mid-sized slaughterhouses one-third of the nation’s slaughterhouses have been displaced by a small number of large, high-speed facilities, each with the capacity to kill several million animals a year. In 1998, more than one-half of the nation’s cattle were killed in 14 plants.
With fewer slaughterhouses killing a growing number of animals, packing companies have instituted dramatic increases in their production “line speeds”. In high-speed operations where a minute of “down time” can spell a loss of several hundred dollars, slaughterhouse operators no longer stop the production line for injured workers, contaminated meat, or live animals that are not effectively stunned.
Workers who are required to move thousands of animals per day through the slaughter process are provided only a few seconds to perform their killing and butchering duties. Knowing that they will be disciplined or fired for impeding production, workers often find themselves resorting to brutality to keep the production line running uninterrupted.
When animals are excessively prodded, they arrive at the stun operator in an excited state. Because of this, and because workers do not have adequate time to properly perform the exacting stunning process, stunning is often ineffective. As a result, animals are often hung alive, or may regain consciousness down line, where they proceed through the skinning and dismemberment process fully conscious….
Indeed, the affidavits suggest that roughly 10 to perhaps 30 percent of the animals slaughtered at IBP-Wallula are not rendered insensitive to pain and thus proceed through the skinning and dismemberment process in a fully conscious state.
This was taken from the Humane Farming Association’s website and specifically addresses WAshington State. I read very similar information in Fast Food Nation. I am only addressing treatment of animals at the moment, but eventually I will address the treatment of the human laborers who work with these animals. That, also, is deplorable.
Common mammal stunning methods:
* Captive bolt stunning – A “pistol” is set against the animal’s head and a metal rod is thrust into the brain.Shooting a struggling animal is difficult, and the rod often misses its mark.16
* Electric stunning – Current produces a grand mal seizure; then the throat is cut. According to industry consultant Temple Grandin, PhD, “Insufficient amperage can cause an animal to be paralyzed without losing sensibility.”17
* Ritual slaughter – Animals are fully conscious when their carotid arteries are cut. This is supposed to cause unconsciousness within seconds, but because of blood flow through the vertebral arteries in the back of the neck, some animals can remain conscious as they bleed for up to a minute.18 Additionally, Temple Grandin, PhD notes “Unfortunately, there are some plants which use cruel methods of restraint such as hanging live animals upside down.”19 This can cause broken bones as the heavy animal hangs by a chain attached to one leg.
This was taken from the website Vegen Outreach. I know, I know…a bunch of extremists, right? I would use the chicken or the egg question…which came first, the extremism, or the disgust at the treatment of animals?
If you have a really strong stomach, here is a website called Slaughter House Cam.
Every year, approximately one million calves are confined in crates measuring just two feet wide. They are chained by the neck to restrict all movement, making it is impossible for them to turn around, stretch, or even lie down comfortably. This severe confinement makes the calves’ meat “tender” since the animals muscles cannot develop.
In addition to restricting the animals’ movement, veal producers severely limit what their animals can eat. The calves are fed an all liquid milk-substitute which is purposely deficient in iron and fiber. It is intended to produce borderline anemia and the pale colored flesh fancied by ‘gourmets’. At approximately sixteen weeks of age, these weak animals are slaughtered and marketed as “white” veal (also known as “fancy”, “milk-fed”, “special fed”, and “formula fed” veal).
Taken from Factory Farming
There is no reason why a technologically advanced society such
as ours cannot design and manufacture technologies which will
meet important welfare criteria for the animal, and be profitable
for the farmer, if we have the motivation to do so. In this, I
believe, lies an attainable middle ground. Those who advocate
abstention from animal use are in the minority. The majority of
those individuals who express concern, who sit down in front of a
piece of chicken, or beef, or port, simply are interested in knowing
the animal led a reasonable life.
This quote is also taken from FactoryFarming.com and explains very well the point I am trying to argue.
And I’ll end with this quote:
“You have just dined, and however scrupulously
the slaughterhouse is concealed in the graceful
distance of miles, there is complicity.”
-Ralph Waldo Emerson, 1870
CM